COMPARATIVE PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF WHITE AND TOSSA JUTE CULTIVATION

This
study was designed to estimate the costs, returns and relative profitability of
White and Tossa jute production in at the Ullahpara upazila in Sirajganj
district. Primary data were collected from 60 farmers, selected by random
sampling techniques, of which 30 from each of the white and tossa jute producing
farmers through a pre-tested interview schedule during the period from August
to September 2010. Descriptive statistics were used for achieving the main
objectives of the study. Average farm size of white and Tossa jute growers was
1.12 ha and 1.29 ha, respectively in the study area. Considering all cash and
non-cash expenses, it was found that full cost for White jute was Tk. 79871.02
and this was Tk. 81120.50 for Tossa jute which was higher by Tk. 1249.48. Per
hectare net return for White jute were Tk. 18988.00 and Tk. 38832.00 for Tossa
jute which was much higher compared to White jute. Insufficient water
availability for jute retting was acute problem among the farmers. Therefore, solving
the existing constraints is main concern to sustain jute sector in Bangladesh.