IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WOMEN IN BANGLADESH

This study was undertaken to explore the unequal
impacts of climate change sustainable development on women, and food security
of Bangladesh. The study was carried out in (a) Chandanpur
Union; (b) Diara Union; (c) Langaljhara
Union and (d)
Helatala Union of Kalaroa Upazila, Shatkhira district of Bangladesh during 15th July, 2017 to
31st December 2018. In
this research, fourteen different natural disaster events were found during
2004 to 2018. As a result, crop loss in agricultural sector affected food security
and women were being more vulnerable in point of view of increase agricultural
work for food security, Food and fuel conflicts, household water provision;
exposure to contaminated sources, school dropout entry marriage, incidence of
mortality; reduce of life expectancy and sexual violence and traumata. Capacities
of community to adapt impacts of natural disasters were also measure by five
livelihood capitals. This paper argued that climate change reinters social
constraints, women’s livelihoods and poverty to create an unequal impact on
women which impedes sustainable development in Bangladesh. The achievement of
sustainable development goals in Bangladesh which is considered as a new
security agenda.

